全面战略协作伙伴 comprehensive strategic partner of coordination 中俄两国互为最大邻国和全面战略协作伙伴，同为世界主要大国和联合国安理会常任理事国。两国都奉行独立自主的外交政策，都将中俄关系置于本国外交优先方向。 China and Russia are each other’s biggest neighbor and comprehensive strategic partne...

营改增任务 the task of replacing business tax with value-added tax  彻底完成营改增任务、取消营业税，将增值税收入占比最高、涉及行业广泛的税率从 17%降至 13%。 We completed the task of replacing business tax with value-added tax and abolished the former. The rate of VAT was lowered from 17 pe...

国家级主题年 “theme years” at the national level 双方先后举办8个国家级主题年，续写友好合作新篇章。两国人民在抗击新冠疫情斗争中彼此支持，相互鼓劲，又一次见证“患难见真情”。 Our two sides have held eight “theme years” at the national level and continued to write new chapters for China-Russia fr...

大国关系新范式 a new model of major-country relations 双方政治互信不断巩固，打造大国关系新范式。 Our two sides have cemented political mutual trust and fostered a new model of major-country relations.  来源：CATTI译路通 日期：2023年3月29日 英语翻译 心译翻译工作室

高层交往 high-level interactions 中俄两国建立了完备的高层交往和各领域合作机制，为两国关系发展提供了重要体制机制保障。 China and Russia have established a whole set of mechanisms for high-level interactions and multi-faceted cooperation which provide important systemic and institutional safeguar...

网络主权 cyber sovereignty 中国的网络法治建设既坚持网络主权，同时广泛借鉴世界各国网络法治先进经验，吸收国外成熟做法，把中国互联网发展置于国际互联网发展的大背景下谋划，形成了既有中国特色又符合国际通行做法的互联网治理模式。 Upholding cyber sovereignty, China has drawn from the experience of other c...

稳岗扩岗补助 subsidies for stabilizing and increasing employment 对困难行业企业社保费实施缓缴，大幅提高失业保险基金稳岗返还比例，增加稳岗扩岗补助。 We postponed the payment of social insurance premiums by enterprises in distressed sectors, significantly increased the proportion of unemployment ...

高能同步辐射光源 the High Energy Photon Source (HEPS) 3月14日，国家重大科技基础设施高能同步辐射光源（HEPS）直线加速器满能量出束，成功加速第一束电子束。HEPS由中科院高能所承担建设。 The linear accelerator of China’s high-energy synchrotron radiation light source successfully accelerated its...

“互联网+” Internet Plus services “互联网+”依法健康运行，形成全球最为庞大、生机勃勃的数字社会。 Internet Plus services are running on a track of healthy development in accordance with the law. China has created the world’s largest active digital society. 来源：CATTI译路通 日期：2023年3月...

极地冰川融化 polar glacier melting 海平面上升由全球变暖、极地冰川融化等多重因素引发，是气候变化的一个关键指标。 Sea-level rise is caused by a multitude of factors such as global warming and polar glacier melting, and is a key indicator for climate change. 来源：CATTI译路通 日期：2023年3月17...