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\n\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0cKaty Derbyshire \u6beb\u4e0d\u5ba2\u6c14\u5730\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u70c2\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff1a\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u559d\u9189\u7684\u4eba\u6325\u821e\u7740\u526a\u5200\uff0c\u526a\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6b6a\u6b6a\u626d\u626d\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6307\u8d23\u7ffb\u8bd1\u70c2\u603b\u662f\u66f4\u52a0\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u6587\u5b66\u8bd1\u8005\u7684\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684\uff1f<\/span>
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\n\u2014\u2014David Colmer<\/span>
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\n\u2014\u2014Alex Zucker<\/span>
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\n\u2014\u2014Ros Schwartz<\/span>
\n\u201c\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u662f\u4e0d\u7559\u75d5\u8ff9\u7684\uff0c\u8bfb\u6765\u597d\u50cf\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u8bd1\u6587\u8bed\u8a00\u6240\u5199\u5c31\u7684\u3002\u5728\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bd1\u8005\u662f\u65e0\u5f62\u7684\u3002\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4f1a\u53bb\u9664\u964c\u751f\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f5c\u8005\u80fd\u4e0e\u5916\u56fd\u8bfb\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/span>
\n\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u91cd\u73b0\u539f\u6587\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8bed\u4e49\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u80fd\u6355\u6349\u5230\u539f\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u60f3\u8981\u4f20\u8fbe\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u4e0e\u4e50\u97f3\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u5916\u56fd\u8bfb\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u542c\u61c2\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u518d\u73b0\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u654f\u9510\u5730\u5bdf\u89c9\u5230\u8bed\u4e49\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u6548\u679c\u53ca\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u66f4\u61c2\u5f97\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ee5\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5728\u88ab\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u5448\u73b0\u3002<\/span>
\n\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8981\u5c06\u539f\u6587\u7684\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u601d\u62b9\u53bb\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e2d\u66f4\u4e3a\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6216\u8bb8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u5c06\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u8a00\u8bd1\u6210\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u8bd1\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5370\u6b27\u8bed\u7cfb\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5370\u6b27\u8bed\u7cfb\u4e4b\u5185\u7684\u5e76\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u540c\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7ed9\u513f\u7ae5\u8bfb\u8005\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u5219\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u662f\u5fe0\u4e8e\u539f\u6587\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e0d\u4e3a\u539f\u6587\u7684\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u601d\u6240\u675f\u7f1a\u3002<\/span>
\n\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u539f\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u9075\u5b88\u4f5c\u8005\u610f\u56fe\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5c06\u5176\u4f20\u8fbe\u7ed9\u5916\u56fd\u8bfb\u8005\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8bd1\u8005\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8fd0\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6280\u5de7\u8f7b\u5fae\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6292\u60c5\u6027\u7684\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u97f5\u5f8b\u4e0e\u58f0\u97f3\u7684\u8bd7\u6b4c\u548c\u6563\u6587\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u201d<\/span>
\n\u2014\u2014Antonia Lloyd-Jones<\/span>
\n\u201c\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8bfb\u5230\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65f6\uff0c\u662f\u5bdf\u89c9\u4e0d\u51fa\u5b83\u662f\u8bd1\u6587\u7684\uff0c\u5bdf\u89c9\u4e0d\u51fa\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u7269\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u3001\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u2014\u2014\u8bed\u8a00\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u4e8b\u7269\u5462\uff1f\u603b\u4e4b\u4f60\u4e0d\u4f1a\u76f8\u4fe1\u5b83\u662f\u4ece\u67d0\u5730\u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u67d0\u5730\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u4ece\u7bb1\u5b50\u4e2d\u53d6\u51fa\uff0c\u6025\u5306\u5306\u5730\u8fd0\u5f80\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65e0\u5f62\u7684\u3001\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53d7\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e48\u88ab\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ffc\u7ffc\u5730\u653e\u5230\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u76d2\u5b50\u91cc\u3002\u8fd9\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u6211\u575a\u4fe1\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u5957\u7406\u8bba\uff1a\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u9a97\u5c40\u3002\u201d<\/span>
\n\u2014\u2014Sandra Hetzl<\/span>
\n\u201c\u6211\u60f3\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u597d\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u62e5\u6709\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002\u4e2a\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u6b23\u8d4f\u6587\u672c\u7684\u4e50\u97f3\u611f\u53ca\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u6587\u5b57\u4e2d\u643a\u5e26\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e50\u97f3\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u8fd9\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u8f6c\u6298\uff1a\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6bb5\u7ed3\u5c3e\u5904\u6070\u5230\u597d\u5904\u67d0\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6216\u8bcd\u7ec4\u4f1a\u5f15\u4eba\u53d1\u7b11\u3001\u4ee4\u4eba\u60b2\u54c0\u6216\u611f\u5230\u8352\u8bde\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6587\u5b57\u672c\u8eab\u6ca1\u6709\u4e50\u97f3\u611f\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u82db\u523b\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u6211\u4f1a\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e0e\u8bd1\u8005\u5408\u62cd\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u8d77\u90a3\u4e9b\u6211\u9700\u8981\u8d39\u5f88\u5927\u529b\u6c14\u624d\u80fd\u4e0e\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u5bf9\u5e94\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6211\u4e0e\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u592a\u5408\u62cd\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff08\u5e0c\u671b\uff09\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ecf\u5386\u6709\u5173\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u672c\u5728\u6211\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u7b54\u5230\u5e95\u4ec0\u4e48\u624d\u662f\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e86\uff1a\u5f53\u8bd1\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u8f83\u4e3a\u8212\u9002\u5730\u5904\u7406\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u9762\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u90a3\u4e48\u8212\u9002\u2014\u2014\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u4e50\u97f3\u3001\u8bed\u6c14\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u3001\u58f0\u97f3\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u80fd\u591f\u521b\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e00\u6bb5\u4e0e\u539f\u6587\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u3001\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u6587\u610f\u8574\u7684\u6587\u672c\uff08\u59d1\u4e14\u4e0d\u8bba\u8bd1\u8005\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdc\u79bb\u4e86\u539f\u6587\uff09\u3002\u5f53\u8bd1\u6587\u4e0d\u50cf\u662f\u88ab\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u770b\u5f97\u51fa\u6765\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u75d5\u8ff9\u65f6\u2026\u2026\u6211\u60f3\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u8bf4\u5f97\u592a\u6a21\u7cca\u4e86\u3002\u8fd8\u662f\u62ff\u821e\u8e48\u6765\u6253\u6bd4\u55bb\u5427\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u4f60\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ea\u662f\u505a\u52a8\u4f5c\u800c\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u5c06\u6280\u5de7\u548c\u611f\u53d7\u8054\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u821e\u8005\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u76f4\u5904\u5728\u6d41\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u821e\u8005\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d41\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u7740\u8ff7\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f88\u6177\u6168\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5bb9\u8bb8\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u88ab\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u52a8\u4f5c\u88f9\u631f\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u201d<\/span>
\n\u2014\u2014Saskia Vogel<\/span>
\n\u201c\u5728\u6211\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u597d\u7684\u8bd1\u6587\u662f\u4e0e\u539f\u6587\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ce2\u957f\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u88ab\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e50\u5668\u6f14\u594f\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u6bb5\u97f3\u4e50\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u4e0e\u539f\u6587\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ecd\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u5171\u9e23\u3002\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u914d\u6599\u70f9\u996a\u800c\u6210\u7684\u7096\u725b\u8089\u6216\u9165\u76ae\uff0c\u5176\u8d28\u5730\u6216\u7c97\u7cd9\u6216\u677e\u8f6f\uff0c\u90fd\u4f7f\u4f60\u7684\u5473\u857e\u50cf\u611f\u53d7\u539f\u6765\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u65f6\u90a3\u6837\u9a9a\u52a8\u3002\u201d<\/span>
\n\u2014\u2014 Julia Sherwood<\/span>
\n\u201c\u597d\u7684\u8bd1\u6587\u6e34\u671b\u88ab\u9605\u8bfb\u3002\u5b83\u806a\u660e\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\uff0c\u548c\u8bd1\u8005\u4eec\u5192\u9669\u542b\u7cca\u4e86\u4e8b\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u4e00\u6837\u660e\u663e\u3002\u539f\u6587\u7684\u7cbe\u5f69\u4e4b\u5904\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u548c\u5b83\u65e0\u804a\u4e4f\u5473\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5e76\u5217\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u9700\u8981\uff08\u8bd1\u8005\uff09\u4ece\u539f\u6587\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u4e2d\u89e3\u653e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u60f3\u8c61\u3002\u201d<\/span>
\n\u2014\u2014Sam Bett<\/span>
\n\u201c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff08\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8fd1\u4e4e\u9b54\u672f\u822c\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u8bd1\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u4e0b\u7684\u539f\u6587\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u548c\u610f\u56fe\u4e0e\u8bd1\u8005\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u518d\u73b0\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u4ece\u4e2a\u4eba\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u539f\u6587\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u548c\u8bed\u4e49\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5176\u5b9e\u5728\u4e8e\u5c0f\u5fc3\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u8109\u640f\u548c\u611f\u53d7\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6df7\u6742\u2014\u2014\u5373\u4f60\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4e0d\u80fd\u5206\u8fa8\u4f60\u5728\u8bfb\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8bd1\u6587\u3002\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u5929\u6027\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e2a\u4e8b\u7269\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u767e\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u76f4\u89c9\u3002\u201d<\/span>
\n\u2014\u2014Sophie Lewis<\/span>
\n\u201c\u597d\u7684\u8bd1\u6587\u4f1a\u5728\u4f60\u8033\u4e2d\u55e1\u55e1\u4f5c\u54cd\u3002\u5b83\u52a8\u6447\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4e49\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6240\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u8bfb\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u6807\u7b7e\u6216\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u610f\u8bd1\u6216\u8005\u76f4\u8bd1\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u9eef\u7136\u5931\u8272\u3002\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u75db\u82e6\u800c\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u611f\u53d7\u5230\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7f3a\u5c11\u63cf\u8ff0\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fd9\u95e8\u827a\u672f\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002<\/span>
\n\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u532e\u4e4f\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53d8\u5f97\u5f88\u96be\u56de\u7b54\u3002\u501f\u7528\u6ce2\u7279\u00b7\u65af\u56fe\u5c14\u7279\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5f53\u770b\u5230\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u5bf9\u5417\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u628a\u95ee\u9898\u590d\u6742\u5316\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u90fd\u6709\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5999\u5904\u3002\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u8bfb\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u50cf\u662f\u4e2a\u8e69\u811a\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u771f\u7684\u8fd9\u4e48\u60f3\uff0c\u597d\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u5d2d\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u770b\u5f85\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fd9\u56de\u4e8b\u3002\u201d<\/span>
\n\u2014\u2014David Boyd<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u65e5\u62a5 \u65e5\u671f\uff1a2018\u5e745\u67088\u65e5<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u5fc3\u8bd1\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u82f1\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n