{"id":6963,"date":"2019-04-15T07:43:24","date_gmt":"2019-04-14T23:43:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/?p=6963"},"modified":"2019-04-15T07:44:16","modified_gmt":"2019-04-14T23:44:16","slug":"%e5%a4%a9%e5%9d%9b%e5%85%ac%e5%9b%ad%e7%ae%80%e4%bb%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/?p=6963","title":{"rendered":"\u5929\u575b\u516c\u56ed\u7b80\u4ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\t\n<\/div>\n
\n\t\u5929\u575b\u516c\u56ed <\/span>\n<\/div>\n
\n\tThe Temple of Heaven <\/span>\n<\/div>\n

\n \u5929\u575b\u662f\u660e\u3001\u6e05\u4e24\u4ee3\u7687\u5e1d\u201c\u796d\u5929\u7948\u8c37\u201d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5efa\u4e8e1420\u5e74\uff0c\u5360\u5730\u9762\u79ef273\u516c\u9877\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5efa\u7b51\u6709\u7948\u5e74\u6bbf\u3001\u571c\u4e18\u3001\u7687\u7a79\u5b87\u3002 \u7948\u5e74\u6bbf\u5efa\u4e8e1420\u5e74\uff0c1545\u5e74\u6539\u5efa\u4e3a\u4e00\u5ea7\u954f\u91d1\u5b9d\u9876\u7684\u4e09\u91cd\u6a90\u5706\u6bbf\uff0c1890\u5e74\u91cd\u4fee\uff0c1971\u5e74\u53c8\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4fee\u6574\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

The Temple of Heaven\uff0cbuilt in 1420 and covering an area of 237 hectares\uff0c[1] was the place where the emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties worshiped heaven and prayed for good harvest\uff0eIt[2]  mainly consists of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest\uff0cthe Circular Mound Altar and the Imperial Vault of Heaven\uff0e The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest\uff0coriginally built in 1420\uff0c was turned into a cone-shaped structure with triple eaves and a gilded ball on the top in 1545\uff0eBurnt down in a thunderstorm\uff0c[3]  it was rebuilt in 1890\uff0cand repaired in 1971\uff0e<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7948\u5e74\u6bbf\u662f\u7687\u5e1d\u7948\u8c37\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6bbf\u9ad838\u7c73\uff08\u5305\u62ec6\u7c73\u9ad8\u77f3\u5ea7\uff09\uff0c\u76f4\u5f8430\u7c73\uff0c\u7816\u6728\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u6a2a\u6881\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Used as a place for the emperors to pray for good harvest\uff0cthe hall\uff0c[4]  38 metres high\uff08including 6 metres of stone terrace\uff09 and 30 metres in diametre\uff0cis built of wood and brick\uff0c[5]  with no beam in the centre\uff0e <\/span><\/p>\n

\u7687\u7a79\u5b87\u5efa\u4e8e1530\u5e74\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u7684\u201c\u56de\u97f3\u58c1\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e09\u97f3\u77f3\u201d\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002 \u571c\u4e18\u5efa\u4e8e1530\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u7687\u5e1d\u51ac\u81f3\u201c\u796d\u5929\u201d\u548c\u590f\u5b63\u201c\u7948\u96e8\u201d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u571c\u4e18\u662f\u9576\u6709\u6c49\u767d\u7389\u77f3\u680f\u6746\u7684\u4e09\u5c42\u77f3\u53f0\uff0c\u7ad9\u5728\u53f0\u9762\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u58f0\u97f3\u663e\u5f97\u683c\u5916\u5b8f\u4eae\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

Built in 1530\uff0c[6]  the Imperial Vault of Heaven contains the famous Echo Wall and the Triple Sound Stones\uff0e The Circular Mound Altar\uff0calso[7]  built in 1530\uff0cwas a place for the emperors to worship heaven on the winter solstice and  pray for rain in summer\uff0eIt is a 3-layer stone terrace decorated with white marble railings\uff0eSpeaking in the middle of the altar\uff0cone’s voice will sound particularly loud and clear\uff0e<\/span><\/p>\n

\u89e3\u8bf4\uff1a <\/span>
\n \u26051\uff0e\u539f\u6587\u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u672b\uff0c\u548c\u524d\u9762\u662f\u5e76\u5217\u8c13\u8bed\u3002\u8bd1\u6587\u628a\u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u8bd1\u4f5c\u5206\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u4e3b\u8bed\u548c\u8c13\u8bed\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u53e5\u5b50\u5206\u51fa\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u5929\u575b\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 <\/span>
\n \u26052\uff0e\u8fd9\u4e00\u53e5\u539f\u6587\u4ee5\u201c\u4e3b\u8981\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u8bd1\u6587\u4ee5it\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u6307\u524d\u9762\u4e00\u53e5\u6240\u8bf4\u7684The Temple of Heaven\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u524d\u540e\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e00\u81f4\u3002 <\/span>
\n 3\uff0e\u8fd9\u662f\u8bd1\u8005\u6839\u636e\u8d44\u6599\u52a0\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u52a0\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8bf4It was rebuilt\u2026\u663e\u5f97\u7a81\u7136\u3002 <\/span>
\n \u26054\uff0e\u539f\u6587\u91cd\u590d\u201c\u7948\u5e74\u6bbf\u201d\uff0c\u8bd1\u6587\u7528the hall\u5c31\u591f\u4e86\u3002 <\/span>
\n 5\uff0ebrick\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u53ef\u7b97\u662f\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u590d\u6570\u3002 <\/span>
\n 6\uff0e\u524d\u9762\u4e24\u6bb5\u90fd\u4ee5\u5730\u540d\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6b64\u6bb5\u4ee5Built in 1530\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6587\u5b57\u6709\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u3002 <\/span>
\n 7\uff0e\u6b64\u5904\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u548c\u524d\u9762\u4e00\u53e5\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u52a0\u4e86also\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

 \u63d0\u793a\uff1a <\/span>
\n 1\uff0e\u5929\u575b\uff1athe Temple of Heaven <\/span>
\n 2\uff0e\u796d\u5929\u7948\u8c37\uff1ato worship heaven and pray for good harvest <\/span>
\n 3\uff0e\u7948\u5e74\u6bbf\uff1athe Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest <\/span>
\n 4\uff0e\u571c\u4e18\uff1athe Circular Mound Altar<\/span>
\n 5\uff0e\u7687\u7a79\u5b87\uff1athe Imperial Vault of Heaven <\/span>
\n 6\uff0e\u954f\u91d1\u5b9d\u9876\u7684\u4e09\u91cd\u6a90\u5706\u6bbf\uff1aa cone-shaped structure with triple eaves and a gilded ball on the top <\/span>
\n 7\uff0e\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u540d\u80dc\u8bcd\u5178\u300b\u8fd9\u6b21\u91cd\u4fee\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7948\u5e74\u6bbf\u4e8e1889\u5e74\u906d\u96f7\u51fb\u711a\u6bc1\u3002<\/span>
\n 8\uff0e\u56de\u97f3\u58c1\uff1athe Echo Wall <\/span>
\n 9\uff0e\u4e09\u97f3\u77f3\uff1athe Triple Sound Stones <\/span>
\n 10\uff0e\u51ac\u81f3\uff1athe winter solstice <\/span><\/p>\n

\n\t11\uff0e\u6c49\u767d\u7389\uff1awhite marble<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u5e84\u7ece\u4f20\u300a\u82f1\u6c49\u7b80\u660e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6559\u7a0b\u300b<\/span>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u5fc3\u8bd1\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4<\/span><\/a>\n<\/p>\n

\n\t\u82f1\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5929\u575b\u516c\u56ed  The Temple of Heaven  \u5929\u575b\u662f\u660e\u3001\u6e05\u4e24\u4ee3\u7687\u5e1d\u201c\u796d\u5929\u7948\u8c37\u201d\u7684 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6963","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-catti"],"views":2294,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6963"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6963"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6963\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6963"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6963"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6963"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}