
{"id":6889,"date":"2019-04-06T08:19:45","date_gmt":"2019-04-06T00:19:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/?p=6889"},"modified":"2019-04-06T08:22:02","modified_gmt":"2019-04-06T00:22:02","slug":"%e9%b2%81%e8%bf%85%ef%bc%9a%e3%80%8a%e5%91%90%e5%96%8a%e3%80%8b%e8%87%aa%e5%ba%8f2%e8%8b%b1%e8%af%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/?p=6889","title":{"rendered":"\u9c81\u8fc5\uff1a\u300a\u5450\u558a\u300b\u81ea\u5e8f2\u82f1\u8bd1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u8981\u8457\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u6539\u53d8\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u800c\u5584\u4e8e\u6539\u53d8\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u90a3\u65f6\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5f53\u7136\u8981\u63a8\u6587\u827a\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u60f3\u63d0\u5021\u6587\u827a\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e86\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">The most important thing, therefore, was to change their spirit, and since at that time I felt that literature was the best means to this end, I determined to promote a literary movement.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u5728\u4e1c\u4eac\u7684\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5f88\u6709\u5b66\u6cd5\u653f\u7406\u5316\u4ee5\u81f3\u8b66\u5bdf\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u6cbb\u6587\u5b66\u548c\u7f8e\u672f\uff1b<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">There were many Chinese students in Tokyo studying law, political science, physics and chemistry, even police work and engineering, but not one studying literature or art.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u53ef\u662f\u5728\u51b7\u6de1\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e78\u800c\u5bfb\u5230\u51e0\u4e2a\u540c\u5fd7\u4e86\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">However, even in this uncongenial atmosphere I was fortunate enough to find some kindred spirits.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u6b64\u5916\u53c8\u9080\u96c6\u4e86\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u5546\u91cf\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u51fa\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c\u540d\u76ee\u662f\u53d6\u201c\u65b0\u7684\u751f\u547d\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">We gathered the few others we needed, and after discussion our first step, of course, was to publish a magazine, the title of which denoted that this was a new birth.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u90a3\u65f6\u5927\u62b5\u5e26\u4e9b\u590d\u53e4\u7684\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u8c13\u4e4b\u300a\u65b0\u751f\u300b\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">As we were then rather classically inclined, we called it Xin Sheng (New Life).<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u300a\u65b0\u751f\u300b\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u4e4b\u671f\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u5148\u5c31\u9690\u53bb\u4e86\u82e5\u5e72\u62c5\u5f53\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u53c8\u9003\u8d70\u4e86\u8d44\u672c\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e0d\u540d\u4e00\u94b1\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">When the time for publication drew near, some of our contributors dropped out, and then our funds were withdrawn, until finally there were only three of us left, and we were penniless.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u521b\u59cb\u65f6\u5019\u65e2\u5df1\u80cc\u65f6\uff0c\u5931\u8d25\u65f6\u5019\u5f53\u7136\u65e0\u53ef\u544a\u8bed\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">Since we had started our magazine at an unlucky hour, there was naturally no one to whom we could complain when we failed;<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u800c\u5176\u540e\u5374\u8fde\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e5f\u90fd\u4e3a\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u8fd0\u547d\u6240\u9a71\u7b56\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u5904\u7eb5\u8c08\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u597d\u68a6\u4e86\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">but later even we three were destined to part, and our discussions of a dream future had to cease.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5e76\u672a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u751f\u300b\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">So ended this abortive New Life.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u6211\u611f\u5230\u672a\u5c1d\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u65e0\u804a\uff0c\u662f\u81ea\u6b64\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">Only later did I feel the futility of it all; at that time I did not really understand anything.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u6211\u5f53\u521d\u662f\u4e0d\u77e5\u5176\u6240\u4ee5\u7136\u7684\uff1b\u540e\u6765\u60f3\uff0c\u51e1\u6709\u4e00\u4eba\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\uff0c\u5f97\u4e86\u8d5e\u548c\uff0c\u662f\u4fc3\u5176\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\uff0c\u5f97\u4e86\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u662f\u4fc3\u5176\u594b\u6597\u7684\uff0c\u72ec\u6709\u53eb\u558a\u4e8e\u751f\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u751f\u4eba\u5e76\u65e0\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u65e2\u975e\u8d5e\u540c\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u5982\u7f6e\u8eab\u6beb\u65e0\u8fb9\u9645\u7684\u8352\u539f\uff0c\u65e0\u53ef\u63aa\u624b\u7684\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684\u60b2\u54c0\u5475\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">Later I felt if a man&#8217;s proposals met with approval, it should encourage him; if they met with opposition, it should make him fight back; but the real tragedy for him was to lift up his voice among the living and meet with no response, neither approval nor opposition, just as if he were left helpless in a boundless desert.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u6211\u4e8e\u662f\u4ee5\u6211\u6240\u611f\u5230\u8005\u4e3a\u5bc2\u5bde\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">So I began to feel lonely.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u8fd9\u5bc2\u5bde\u53c8\u4e00\u5929\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u957f\u5927\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u5927\u6bd2\u86c7\uff0c\u7f20\u4f4f\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u7075\u9b42\u4e86\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">And this feeling of loneliness grew day by day, coiling about my soul like a huge poisonous snake.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u7136\u800c\u6211\u867d\u7136\u81ea\u6709\u65e0\u7aef\u7684\u60b2\u54c0\uff0c\u5374\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u6124\u61d1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4f7f\u6211\u53cd\u7701\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u81ea\u5df1\u4e86\uff1a\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u51b3\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u632f\u81c2\u4e00\u547c\u5e94\u8005\u4e91\u96c6\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">Yet in spite of my unaccountable sadness, I felt no indignation; for this experience had made me reflect and see that I was definitely not the heroic type who could rally multitudes at his call.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u53ea\u662f\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bc2\u5bde\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e0d\u9a71\u9664\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e8e\u6211\u592a\u75db\u82e6\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">However, my loneliness had to be dispelled, for it was causing me agony.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u6211\u4e8e\u662f\u7528\u4e86\u79cd\u79cd\u6cd5\uff0c\u6765\u9ebb\u9189\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7075\u9b42\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u6c89\u5165\u4e8e\u56fd\u6c11\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u56de\u5230\u53e4\u4ee3\u53bb\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">So I used various means to dull my senses, both by conforming to the spirit of the time and turning to the past.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u540e\u6765\u4e5f\u4eb2\u5386\u6216\u65c1\u89c2\u8fc7\u51e0\u6837\u66f4\u5bc2\u5bde\u66f4\u60b2\u54c0\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u90fd\u4e3a\u6211\u6240\u4e0d\u613f\u8ffd\u6000\uff0c\u7518\u5fc3\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u548c\u6211\u7684\u8111\u4e00\u540c\u6d88\u706d\u5728\u6ce5\u571f\u91cc\u7684\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">Later I experienced or witnessed even greater loneliness and sadness, which I do not like to recall, preferring that it should perish with me.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u4f46\u6211\u7684\u9ebb\u9189\u6cd5\u5374\u4e5f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u594f\u4e86\u529f\uff0c\u518d\u6ca1\u6709\u9752\u5e74\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u6177\u6168\u6fc0\u6602\u7684\u610f\u601d\u4e86\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">Still my attempt to deaden my senses was not unsuccessful\u2014I had lost the enthusiasm and fervour of my youth.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">S\u4f1a\u9986\u91cc\u6709\u4e09\u95f4\u5c4b\uff0c\u76f8\u4f20\u662f\u5f80\u6614\u66fe\u5728\u9662\u5b50\u91cc\u7684\u69d0\u6811\u4e0a\u7f22\u6b7b\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5973\u4eba\u7684\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">In S\u2014\u2014 Hostel there were three rooms where it was said a woman had lived who hanged herself on the locust tree in the courtyard.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u73b0\u5728\u69d0\u6811\u5df2\u7ecf\u9ad8\u4e0d\u53ef\u6500\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u5c4b\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u4f4f\uff1b<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">Although the tree had grown so tall that its branches could no longer be reached, the rooms remained deserted.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u8bb8\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u4fbf\u5bd3\u5728\u8fd9\u5c4b\u91cc\u949e\u53e4\u7891\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">For some years I stayed here, copying ancient inscriptions.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u5ba2\u4e2d\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u6765\uff0c\u53e4\u7891\u4e2d\u4e5f\u9047\u4e0d\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5374\u5c45\u7136\u6697\u6697\u7684\u6d88\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u60df\u4e00\u7684\u613f\u671b\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">I had few visitors, there were no political problems or issues in those inscriptions, and my only desire was that my life should slip quietly away like this.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u590f\u591c\uff0c\u868a\u5b50\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u4fbf\u6447\u7740\u84b2\u6247\u5750\u5728\u69d0\u6811\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ece\u5bc6\u53f6\u7f1d\u91cc\u770b\u90a3\u4e00\u70b9\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u9752\u5929\uff0c\u665a\u51fa\u7684\u69d0\u8695\u53c8\u6bcf\u6bcf\u51b0\u51b7\u7684\u843d\u5728\u5934\u9888\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">On summer nights, when there were too many mosquitoes, I would sit under the locust tree, waving my fan and looking at the specks of sky through the thick leaves, while the caterpillars which came out in the evening would fall, icy-cold, on to my neck.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u90a3\u65f6\u5076\u6216\u6765\u8c08\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8001\u670b\u53cb\u91d1\u5fc3\u5f02\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">The only visitor to come for an occasional talk was my old friend Chin Hsin-yi.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u5c06\u624b\u63d0\u7684\u5927\u76ae\u5939\u653e\u5728\u7834\u684c\u4e0a\uff0c\u8131\u4e0b\u957f\u886b\uff0c\u5bf9\u9762\u5750\u4e0b\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6015\u72d7\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5fc3\u623f\u8fd8\u5728\u6026\u6026\u7684\u8df3\u52a8\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">He would put his big portfolio down on the broken table, take off his long gown, and sit facing me, looking as if his heart was still beating fast after braving the dogs.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u201c\u4f60\u949e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\uff1f\u201d\u6709\u4e00\u591c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7ffb\u7740\u6211\u90a3\u53e4\u7891\u7684\u949e\u672c\uff0c\u53d1\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8d28\u95ee\u4e86\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">&#8220;What is the use of copying these?&#8221; he demanded inquisitively one night, after looking through the inscriptions I had copied.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\u3002\u201d<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">&#8220;No use at all.&#8221;<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u201c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4f60\u949e\u4ed6\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\u5462\uff1f\u201d<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">&#8220;Then why copy them?&#8221;<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\u3002\u201d<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">&#8220;For no particular reason.&#8221;<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u201c\u6211\u60f3\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u70b9\u6587\u7ae0\u2026\u2026\u201d<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">&#8220;I think you might write something&#8230;.&#8221;<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u6211\u61c2\u5f97\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u601d\u4e86\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">I understood.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u529e\u300a\u65b0\u9752\u5e74\u300b\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u90a3\u65f6\u4eff\u4f5b\u4e0d\u7279\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u6765\u8d5e\u540c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e5f\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u6765\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bb8\u662f\u611f\u5230\u5bc2\u5bde\u4e86\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">They were editing the magazine New Youth,3 but hitherto there seemed to have been no reaction, favourable or otherwise, and I guessed they must be feeling lonely.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u4f46\u662f\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">However I said:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u201c\u5047\u5982\u4e00\u95f4\u94c1\u5c4b\u5b50\uff0c\u662f\u7edd\u65e0\u7a97\u6237\u800c\u4e07\u96be\u7834\u6bc1\u7684\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u719f\u7761\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u90fd\u8981\u95f7\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">&#8220;Imagine an iron house without windows, absolutely indestructible, with many people fast asleep inside who will soon die of suffocation.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u7136\u800c\u662f\u4ece\u660f\u7761\u5165\u6b7b\u706d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u611f\u5230\u5c31\u6b7b\u7684\u60b2\u54c0\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">But you know since they will die in their sleep, they will not feel the pain of death.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u5927\u56b7\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u60ca\u8d77\u4e86\u8f83\u4e3a\u6e05\u9192\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u5c11\u6570\u8005\u6765\u53d7\u65e0\u53ef\u633d\u6551\u7684\u4e34\u7ec8\u7684\u82e6\u695a\uff0c\u4f60\u5012\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5f97\u8d77\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e48\uff1f\u201d<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">Now if you cry aloud to wake a few of the lighter sleepers, making those unfortunate few suffer the agony of irrevocable death, do you think you are doing them a good turn?&#8221;<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u201c\u7136\u800c\u51e0\u4e2a\u4eba\u65e2\u7136\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u51b3\u6ca1\u6709\u6bc1\u574f\u8fd9\u94c1\u5c4b\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u201d<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">&#8220;But if a few awake, you can&#8217;t say there is no hope of destroying the iron house.&#8221;<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u867d\u7136\u81ea\u6709\u6211\u7684\u786e\u4fe1\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u8bf4\u5230\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u62b9\u6740\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e0c\u671b\u662f\u5728\u4e8e\u5c06\u6765\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">True, in spite of my own conviction, I could not blot out hope, for hope lies in the future.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u51b3\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u6211\u4e4b\u5fc5\u65e0\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u6765\u6298\u670d\u4e86\u4ed6\u4e4b\u6240\u8c13\u53ef\u6709\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">I could not use my own evidence to refute his assertion that it might exist.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u7ec8\u4e8e\u7b54\u5e94\u4ed6\u4e5f\u505a\u6587\u7ae0\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4fbf\u662f\u6700\u521d\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u300a\u72c2\u4eba\u65e5\u8bb0\u300b\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">So I agreed to write, and the result was my first story, A Madman&#8217;s Diary.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u4ece\u6b64\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e00\u53d1\u800c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6536\uff0c\u6bcf\u5199\u4e9b\u5c0f\u8bf4\u6a21\u6837\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4ee5\u6577\u884d\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u7684\u5631\u6258\uff0c\u79ef\u4e45\u4e86\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u5341\u4f59\u7bc7\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">From that time onwards, I could not stop writing, and would write some sort of short story from time to time at the request of friends, until I had more than a dozen of them.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u5728\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u672c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5207\u8feb\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5df2\u4e8e\u8a00\u7684\u4eba\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u6216\u8005\u4e5f\u8fd8\u672a\u80fd\u5fd8\u6000\u4e8e\u5f53\u65e5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bc2\u5bde\u7684\u60b2\u54c0\u7f62\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">As for myself, I no longer feel any great urge to express myself; yet, perhaps because I have not entirely forgotten the grief of my past loneliness.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4ecd\u4e0d\u514d\u5450\u558a\u51e0\u58f0\uff0c\u804a\u4ee5\u6170\u85c9\u90a3\u5728\u5bc2\u5bde\u91cc\u5954\u9a70\u7684\u731b\u58eb\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4e0d\u60ee\u4e8e\u524d\u9a71\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">I sometimes call out, to encourage those fighters who are galloping on in loneliness, so that they do not lose heart.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u81f3\u4e8e\u6211\u7684\u558a\u58f0\u662f\u52c7\u731b\u6216\u662f\u60b2\u54c0\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u618e\u6216\u662f\u53ef\u7b11\uff0c\u90a3\u5012\u662f\u4e0d\u6687\u987e\u53ca\u7684\uff1b<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">Whether my cry is brave or sad, repellent or ridiculous, I do not care.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u4f46\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u5450\u558a\uff0c\u5219\u5f53\u7136\u987b\u542c\u5c06\u4ee4\u7684\u4e86\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">However, since it is a call to arms, I must naturally obey my general&#8217;s orders.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u6064\u7528\u4e86\u66f2\u7b14\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u836f\u300b\u7684\u745c\u513f\u7684\u575f\u4e0a\u5e73\u7a7a\u6dfb\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u82b1\u73af\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u660e\u5929\u300b\u91cc\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53d9\u5355\u56db\u5ac2\u5b50\u7adf\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u5230\u770b\u89c1\u513f\u5b50\u7684\u68a6\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">This is why I often resort to innuendoes, as when I made a wreath appear from nowhere at the son&#8217;s grave in Medicine, while in Tomorrow I did not say that Fourth Shan&#8217;s Wife had no dreams of her little boy.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u65f6\u7684\u4e3b\u5c06\u662f\u4e0d\u4e3b\u5f20\u6d88\u6781\u7684\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">For our chiefs then were against pessimism.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u81f3\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5374\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u613f\u5c06\u81ea\u4ee5\u4e3a\u82e6\u7684\u5bc2\u5bde\uff0c\u518d\u6765\u4f20\u67d3\u7ed9\u4e5f\u5982\u6211\u90a3\u5e74\u9752\u65f6\u5019\u4f3c\u7684\u6b63\u505a\u7740\u597d\u68a6\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">And I, for my part, did not want to infect with the loneliness I had found so bitter those young people who were still dreaming pleasant dreams, just as I had done when young.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\u548c\u827a\u672f\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e4b\u8fdc\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u53ef\u60f3\u800c\u77e5\u4e86\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5230\u4eca\u65e5\u8fd8\u80fd\u8499\u7740\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7684\u540d\uff0c\u751a\u800c\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e14\u6709\u6210\u96c6\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u603b\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u4fa5\u5e78\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">It is clear, then, that my short stories fall far short of being works of art; hence I count myself fortunate that they are still known as stories, and are even being compiled in one book.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u4f46\u4fa5\u5e78\u867d\u4f7f\u6211\u4e0d\u5b89\u4e8e\u5fc3\uff0c\u800c\u60ac\u63e3\u4eba\u95f4\u6682\u65f6\u8fd8\u6709\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u5219\u7a76\u7adf\u4e5f\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u9ad8\u5174\u7684\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">Although such good fortune makes me uneasy, I am nevertheless pleased to think they have readers in the world of men, for the time being at least.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u7adf\u5c06\u6211\u7684\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7ed3\u96c6\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ed8\u5370\u4e86\uff0c\u53c8\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0a\u9762\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u7f18\u7531\uff0c\u4fbf\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u300a\u5450\u558a\u300b\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">Since these short stories of mine are being reprinted in one collection, owing to the reasons given above, I have chosen the title Na Han (Call to Arms).<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e8c\u4e8c\u5e74\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u4e09\u65e5\uff0c\u9c81\u8fc5\u8bb0\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">December 3, 1922, Peking<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\"><br \/>\n<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\">\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u8bd1\u8def\u901a \u65e5\u671f\uff1a2018\u5e7412\u67085\u65e5<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.xinyifanyi.com\" target=\"_blank\">\u5fc3\u8bd1\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4<\/a><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"color:#333333;font-family:Arial, &quot;font-size:14px;background-color:#FFFFFF;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\" target=\"_blank\">\u82f1\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u8981\u8457\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u6539\u53d8\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u800c\u5584\u4e8e\u6539\u53d8\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u90a3\u65f6\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5f53\u7136\u8981\u63a8\u6587\u827a\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u60f3\u63d0\u5021\u6587\u827a\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e86\u3002 T [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-15"],"views":2804,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6889"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6889"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6889\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xxyyfy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}